The following year Kauffman established another significant first: the Naval Combat Demolition Unit (NCDU) school which trained sailors in demolitions to clear invasion sites. Kauffman not only established the Navy’s school, he assisted the Army in creating a parallel school in Aberdeen, Maryland. Naval Bomb Disposal School at the Washington Navy Yard. In 1942, the Navy charged Kauffman with founding a U.S. Navy Reserve and began work at the Bureau of Ordnance. In November 1941, Kauffman accepted an appointment as a lieutenant in the U.S. In the latter position he served as a bomb and mine disposal officer with the Royal Navy which gave him valuable experience disarming explosive ordnance. Forced to resign his naval commission due to poor eyesight, Kauffman joined the American Volunteer Ambulance Corps in April 1940 and then the British Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve that September. Draper Kauffman spearheaded combat demolition in the U.S.
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